Interesting on many levels.
But to the uninitiated in the fun world of media finance, let me
explain the difference between the two:
Sequential liability: Adopted by some agencies, especially the major
media agencies some twenty years ago. Adopted by many Interactive
agencies in the mid-90's and included in Interactive Insertion Order
Terms and Conditions as signed by major sites and agencies.
So, what's wrong with this picture? As I indicated, many things.
First, the only place in American business that an agent is
responsible for client bills is advertising. Can you imagine if you or
the seller of a house to you asked your real estate agent to accept
liability if you did not pay the bills? What about your travel agent?
You get the picture.
When sequential liability was first used in the early 80's (it was
called "bill and remit" or "c/o" back then), the logic was simple. Who
has the assets? Who should be the credit responsible party for the
advertising media commitments? As Interactive Ts & Cs were adopted
by the industry, some discussions with the industry centered on
financial liability. The Interactive, and eventually the AAAA agencies,
argued that if they had a firm written commitment from the client for
the media that they accepted financial liability, AND the client's
credit app was approved, the agency should not be on the hook. The final
wording that was adopted decreed that the agency should only be on the
hook to the degree that it held the funds. Otherwise, if the client had
not paid the agency, the client was responsible for all media bills.
The process became a simple one. Include the sequential liability
statement in client contracts, provide the client with a simple letter
to issue on their letterhead, signed by a senior marketing official
verifying the appointment of the agency and their authority to make
financial commitments on behalf of the client and have the client
finance folks fill out a standard credit app. If the credit app was
approved, the client was granted credit. If not, it was cash with order.
Over a period of years since Mediasmith first began using this
process, only one national media company, Dow Jones, did not accept
sequential liability. Some key newspapers also did not accept it. There
have generally been no issues with broadcast, cable or other media.
That's why the "reiteration" on the part of Time Inc. is news. Because
their publications have accepted sequential liability on our orders for
over ten years and still do. Just because someone says that their policy
is such and so and this represents no change does not make it so. Maybe
the Controller of Time Inc. should send the letter to its operating
divisions. And then find out how much money will be sacrificed by this
old fashioned policy with no legal precedent.
Acceptance of sequential liability is a no-brainer. The media should
be more than happy to have the client sign in writing that they accept
responsibility for the bills. This is more than they have ever have had.
Why put an agency on the line or even out of business over this issue,
when the agency is the most profitable and largest volume channel for
the media?
We hope that the Time Inc. letter is simply saber rattling and does
not represent a regressive trend. Interestingly, both AOL, Time's sister
organization and WSJ.com, Dow Jones most successful Interactive arm are
more than willing to sign Ts & Cs for Interactive activity that
specify sequential liability.
It is time for the traditional media to learn something from their
Interactive brethren. Contrary to public opinion among the media elite,
there are some solid business practices on the Interactive side.
Hopefully, egos won't get in the way so much as to not learn from the
younger divisions.